Aftercare Editorials

All Posts & News Press Releases Success Stories Aftercare Editorials Retraining Tips Supporter Features Inspector Spotlights Humberger Toggle Menu Previous Post The Importance of Traceability in Thoroughbred Racing & Aftercare This article was originally featured in the July 2024 Issue of BloodHorse Magazine in the Second Acts series. This article is the original format and text. To read the BloodHorse article or to subscribe click HERE. The Importance of Traceability in Thoroughbred Racing & Aftercare By: Samantha Smith September 11, 2024 Aftercare Editorials Tags:BloodHorse Magazine, Equine Safety, Equine Welfare, Horse Inventory, The Jockey Club, Thoroughbred Aftercare, Thoroughbred Aftercare Alliance, Traceability Mom’s Reward pictured taking a nap. Tracking a horse’s information and whereabouts throughout its life, known as traceability, is indispensable in horse racing. It’s vital for equine welfare, industry integrity, and accountability. In North American Thoroughbred racing, traceability is essential from birth to post-racing but poses persistent challenges. Effective inventory control should be a priority, reducing uncertainty about Thoroughbreds’ whereabouts. Thoroughbred Aftercare Alliance mandates inventory reports from accredited organizations, although only after horses reach these facilities. Thoroughbred Aftercare Alliance consulted with various racing professionals, gaining insights into traceability challenges and perspectives across the industry. Jill’s Story: A Breeders’ Quest for Traceability and Accountability Jill Pritchard, a dedicated equestrian and breeder, emphasizes the importance of traceability in racing. Her firsthand experiences underscore the challenges breeders face in ensuring the welfare and whereabouts of their horses. Jill shares both positive and negative anecdotes, illustrating where challenges beyond her control persist and improvements can be made. Despite her best efforts, she couldn’t trace some foals after selling them as yearlings, reflecting broader industry challenges in ensuring Thoroughbred welfare and whereabouts. Mom’s Reward pictured as a foal. Photo Credit: Amy Lanigan. Mom’s Reward Mom’s Reward is a tragic example of a horse lost in the system. A 2021 filly by Preservationist out of Ventoux. After her sale, the filly never had a published workout, let alone raced. Despite Jill’s attempts to contact the trainer, she received no response. Eventually, Jill learned that Mom’s Reward was euthanized due to a breakdown in training, though this information remains unconfirmed. The lack of traceability and communication left Jill feeling helpless. Unable to confirm the horse’s fate or reach the trainer, she could do nothing to assist Mom’s Reward. Kicksandgiggles pictured at the sales. Kicksandgiggles Kicksandgiggles, trained by Jeff Hiles, stands out as a success story amid the challenges of traceability. Kicksandgiggles is a 2020 gelding by Bernardini out of Driving Rain. Thanks to the help of Buff Bradley, Jill was able to connect with the trainer when she sold him as a yearling and maintain communication with Jeff Hiles throughout the horse’s career. Jill was able to get the horse back when Jeff was ready to retire him, and ensured he transitioned into training for a second career. Today, Kicksandgiggles lives happily with his new owner in Minnesota, a testament to the importance of open communication and accountability in ensuring the welfare of Thoroughbreds beyond the racetrack. Bottle Rocket Bottle Rocket, a 2012 colt by Intense Focus out of Shoes to Match, was sold as a weanling for $5,500 and went on to win over $226,000. His first owner and trainer kept Jill updated on his progress, but after he was claimed and moved out West, communication became difficult. Eventually, Jill learned from a trainer that Bottle Rocket was retired to the owner’s farm after his last race at Del Mar. Over two years later, he resurfaced at a Quarter Horse meet in Los Alamitos. Despite her best efforts, including speaking with the track steward and reaching out on social media through the Posse Foundation and various Thoroughbred groups, Jill was unable to get any updates from his connections or determine his whereabouts after his last race in January 2020. Kicksandgiggles as a foal with his mother. Kicksandgiggles playing in the field. Kicksandgiggles as a foal. Jill with Mom’s Reward. Mom’s Reward taking a nap. The Registration Process The Jockey Club is the breed registry for North American Thoroughbreds, and it outlines the eligibility rules and requirements for a foal to become a registered Thoroughbred. Since 2017, the implant and reporting of a microchip has been a condition of registration, and in 2018 Digital Certificates of Foal Registration were introduced, replacing traditional paper documents. Both initiatives were aimed at improving identification tools for Thoroughbreds, but also to enhance means of traceability. While these measures have been a welcome development for the Thoroughbred industry, the responsibility of updating ownership still lies primarily upon individual stakeholders. Best practices would see ownership being updated to The Jockey Club each time a horse is transferred, but compliance isn’t guaranteed. Beyond Racing Once a Thoroughbred’s racing career ends, tracking its post-racing journey can be additionally challenging. While the breed registry does not mandate reporting a horse’s retirement, a process is available through The Jockey Club, called Transferred as Retired from Racing, that enables an owner to retire a Thoroughbred from racing without affecting its breeding privileges. If a Transferred as Retired from Racing Thoroughbred is entered at a North American racetrack, racing officials are electronically notified that the horse is retired. In addition, it is free to transfer ownership of a Thoroughbred using The Jockey Club Registry’s Interactive Registration at registry.jockeyclub.com. In addition, once a horse makes it to a Thoroughbred Aftercare Alliance-accredited facility, there are mandatory requirements in place for reporting and managing horse inventory. “Thoroughbred Aftercare Alliance mandates inventory reports from all accredited organizations four times annually,” said Suzie Oldham, Thoroughbred Aftercare Alliance, Inspections Administrator. “This meticulous approach ensures that horses at each of the organization’s facilities are registered Thoroughbreds creating a traceable record of horses passing through the program and offering peace of mind to previous owners who may be seeking their equine companions.” Conclusion From birth to retirement, every horse deserves a clear and accountable journey. With industry-wide initiatives and advancements in technology, the goal of comprehensive traceability is within reach. As The Jockey Club’s traceability initiative

All Posts Press Releases Success Stories Aftercare Editorials Previous Post Remembering Viva Pentelicus This article was originally featured in the February 2024 Issue of BloodHorse Magazine in the Second Acts series. This article is the original format and text. To read the BloodHorse article or to subscribe click HERE. Remembering Viva Pentelicus: From Racetrack to Compassion and Connection – A Tale of Resilience By: Alexis Arbaugh February 13, 2024 Aftercare Editorials, Success Stories Tags:Healing Arenas, Success story, Thoroughbred Aftercare, Thoroughbred Aftercare Alliance, Thoroughbred Retirement Foundation Thoroughbred racehorses, beyond the racetrack, have the opportunity to start the second chapter of their life. Thoroughbreds who are bred for speed and purpose deserve fulfilling post-racing careers that honor their lineage and natural drive, guiding them toward a new future while respecting their racing legacy. Thoroughbred Aftercare Alliance-accredited organizations provide care and opportunities to our Thoroughbreds, unlocking their potential and showcasing their versatility beyond the track and ensuring a fulfilling, meaningful life beyond their racing days. Numerous off-the-track Thoroughbreds are allowed the remarkable opportunity to evolve beyond their racing origins, finding new roles as riding horses, therapy horses, etc. each one fulfilling a unique purpose in their new life. Viva Pentelicus, a 1996 gelding by Pentelicus out of Vivacious Sheila, arrived at Healing Arenas in late 2012 from Flying Y, a Thoroughbred Retirement Foundation (TRF) farm in Oklahoma. Healing Arenas had partnered with TRF to launch a Second Chances program for California – a program that eventually became Healing Arenas’ own equine-assisted therapy program. After selecting Viva and a few others, Healing Arenas loaded up their trailer and headed home to their farm in California. Viva had retired to Thoroughbred Retirement Foundation in 2005 after starting in 96 races at more than 20 tracks across the country over the course of 8 years, earning $347,494 from a record of 22 wins, 9 seconds, and 14 thirds. At just 15.1 hands, he was nicknamed “the little horse that could” for his immense heart and try. Steve Trizis, a partial owner of Viva during his racing career, recalls a time when they sent him to a farm for a break and relaxation between races for a few months. The farm manager called Steve back a month into Viva’s stay, pleading them to take him back to the track. Viva was restless with a strong desire to run, and the supposedly relaxing vacation turned out to be anything but. Steve and his crew picked Viva up and brought him home to the track, where Viva appeared more relaxed doing his job on the track than anywhere else. Viva’s heart carried him through his entire racing career, and he finished first, second, and second in his final three starts in the fall of 2005. He then did get a well-deserved retirement vacation at TRF’s Flying Y until he was picked out by Julie Baker of Healing Arenas. While all the horses brought home for the burgeoning Healing Arenas’ equine-assisted therapy program were special, 16-year-old Viva had a personality nobody could ignore. He was ready for a new job, and it was as if he knew when he stepped off the trailer, his purpose was connecting with people and helping them heal. “When I first saw him,” Julie remembers, “it took about 15 seconds for me to realize how much class he has and how much I wanted him. He was a classy, old-school horse. He’s a warhorse, and right after I met him, I made up my mind that he would never leave me.” In his 11 years at Healing Arenas and through a move with the program from California to Nevada, Viva assisted numerous groups through therapy: veterans, PTSD victims, first responders, foster youth, trafficking victims, and individuals and couples in counseling. Throughout these sessions, participants didn’t just receive therapy; they also acquired crucial horsemanship skills. Viva seemed to recognize when he was being called, as the distinctive call involved singing “Viva Las Vegas,” and it was as if he understood that they were singing to him. Among the many individuals impacted by Viva, one special story stands out above the rest. Viva played a significant role in helping a 17-year-old in foster care who was on the verge of aging out of the system. The teen, initially introverted and struggling to connect with people, found solace and guidance with Viva. Through their interactions, Viva helped him realize that it’s okay to reach out and connect with others. By the end of his time in the foster care system, the young individual had gained the confidence to lead his group, delegate responsibilities, and take control of his life. Viva also played a role in teaching veterinary technician students as he participated in their “live labs.” He thoroughly enjoyed the attention he received from both vet tech and therapy students, just as much as these students cherished being around him. Viva served as the poster child for Healing Arenas, and on National Agriculture Day in 2016, the then 20-year-old represented his breed at the California State Capitol in Sacramento, interacting with elected officials, staff, and the public. He served as a great example of the versatility of Thoroughbreds, proving wrong many of the misconceptions about racehorses and their ability to succeed in second careers after racing. Viva offered care and support consistently until he passed away at the age of 27 in August of 2023. A painted portrait of Viva now hangs at Healing Arenas, a gift from one of their volunteers and Viva’s biggest fan. It serves as a reminder of his enduring spirit—a symbol of hope and kindness that continues to inspire and guide those on the path to healing. Viva, the spirited Thoroughbred, went from a winner on the racetrack to the heart of equine-assisted therapy. His journey tells a story of resilience and the power of connection. Through therapy sessions and teaching moments, Viva not only offered comfort but also shared important life lessons. Thoroughbred Aftercare Alliance has awarded accreditation to both Thoroughbred

All Posts Press Releases Success Stories Aftercare Editorials Previous PostNext Post It Takes a Village​ This article was originally featured in the February 2024 Issue of BloodHorse Magazine in the Second Acts series. This article is the original format and text. To read the BloodHorse article or to subscribe click HERE. It Takes a Village​ Tomater Gator’s Soft Landing to OTTB December 15, 2023 By: Stacie Clark Rogers The heartwarming story of Tomater Gator’s retirement is a touching story that the industry cannot afford to overlook. Tomater Gator concluded his racing career in August 2023 with a respectable fourth-place finish. It was at this moment that his owner and trainer, Leandro Barban, made the decision to sell him for a well-deserved retirement. The 8-year-old veteran gelding had raced an amazing 85 times in just seven years. During his remarkable career, he achieved 12 victories and amassed earnings exceeding $282,000. In the world of Thoroughbred racing, a horse with Tomater Gator’s extensive racing history is often referred to as a ‘war horse.’ Surprisingly, these ‘war horses’ often remain relatively unknown to the broader horse racing community. No stranger to the world of racing and racetracks, Tomater Gator ran the majority of his starts at Penn National Racetrack or PARX Racing. However, this seasoned racehorse ventured beyond his usual tracks, making the journey from Pennsylvania to South Florida to compete at no fewer than six different racetracks. Remarkably, he was claimed 19 times over the course of his incredible career. As Tomater Gator prepared for another race at Penn, little did he know that a movement was underway to secure his well-deserved retirement. Just under a week after running in a claiming race with a purse of $7,000, Tomater Gator found himself turned out and basking in the joys of retirement. It’s not uncommon for these veteran ‘war horses’ to garner a dedicated following on social media, particularly among supporters for Off-the-Track Thoroughbreds (OTTBs). In the case of Tomater Gator, one such fan was Fran Burns, the founder of Maryland’s Thoroughbred Show Series, who had been avidly following Tomater Gator’s journey on social media for a couple of years. “I watched him closely on Twitter within a group dedicated to following older racehorses. Tomater Gator was primarily competing at PARX, and I found myself tracking his journey for not just a couple, but perhaps closer to three years,” Fran exclaimed with excitement. “I kept sending donations to MidAtlantic Thoroughbred Rescue, directed specifically for Tomater Gator. I truly believed we could secure his retirement.” Fran chuckled, recalling her interactions with Bev Strauss, the Executive Director of MidAtlantic Thoroughbred Rescue, a Thoroughbred Aftercare Alliance accredited organization. “Bev would often laugh at me; I think she thought I was a bit crazy.” Horses like Tomater Gator, who find themselves on public watch lists, deserve recognition. Tomater Gator could have easily slipped through the cracks of the system. However, thanks to another passionate OTTB advocate, an anonymous supporter determined to contribute to his retirement, Tomater Gator’s story took a different turn. “Gater had been listed as a horse to watch for the past two years,” his secret admirer noted. “So, I decided to reach out to Rick Schosberg, a Thoroughbred Aftercare Alliance board member from NYTHA, to assist me in locating Gator’s connections.” Even with Rick’s assistance, reaching the trainer proved challenging. But eventually, the message was conveyed: “We would like to help Gator retire.” Fast forward to the week of August 30th, when Tomater Gator was gearing up for his final race at Penn. During this critical time, Thoroughbred Aftercare Alliance received an unexpected text message from an anonymous admirer of Tomater Gator. “Hey, no pressure, but I’ve been following a particular horse for a while now, and the owner/trainer has expressed willingness to sell. Do you happen to have any contacts I could discuss rehoming with?” the message read. The Thoroughbred Aftercare Alliance office had no prior knowledge of Tomater Gator’s dedicated following or the ongoing donations to MidAtlantic Thoroughbred Rescue (MAHR) in his name. Yet by an incredible stroke of coincidence, Thoroughbred Aftercare Alliance suggested that the anonymous friend contact Bev Strauss. When Bev received the call, she couldn’t help but burst into laughter. “This horse has been on Fran’s radar for three years!” she exclaimed. Without delay, Bev reached out to Fran to share the exciting news. Tomater Gator had found a generous benefactor, and Bev was making immediate arrangements for his pickup. She also reached out to Beth Walker and Joe Topper, trusted associates from MAHR’s rehab facility at Breezy Hill Stables, who readily agreed to collect Tomater Gator the following day. The inner circle of Tomater Gator’s newfound friends was overjoyed by their successful effort in securing him a well-deserved retirement. It became evident that Tomater Gator’s circle of support was more extensive than anyone had initially realized. After successfully picking up Tomater Gator, Bev Strauss took to social media to share the news: “Exciting news! Tomater Gator has officially retired, and it truly took a village. The outpouring of support and enthusiasm from all of you has been incredible. As his racing days came to an end, it’s heartening to see this veteran horse find a safe and happy place.” Bev’s post sparked a wave of positive reactions, with dozens of comments, several shares, and nearly 500 acknowledgments, underscoring the widespread appreciation for the efforts made on Tomater Gator’s behalf. One Facebook connection highlighted, “He finished in the top three in 41.18%. Gotta love these war horses!” Other comments included expressions like, “It takes a village,” and another person noted, “Many fans have been following Tomater Gator, and we were all so excited last night to hear the news of his retirement. Even better news that it was MidAtlantic that swiftly stepped in to make this happen. Thank you, Fran Burns and MAHR.” Numerous individuals sent texts of support, such as, “Props to all of his connections; he looks great.” The placement of Tomater Gator in his well-deserved

This article was originally featured in the October 2023 Issue of BloodHorse Magazine in the Second Acts series. This article is the original format and text. To read the BloodHorse article or to subscribe click HERE. Why an OTTB is an Excellent Therapy Horse October 16, 2024 By: Joell Dunlap Square Peg horse Kentucky Guy with Instructor Emma Bond There’s a lovely breeding farm in our quaint coastal California town of Half Moon Bay. The founder, a dear friend and colleague of mine, has every reason to take pride in her farm and the reputation earned for breeding successful show jumpers competing against European bloodlines. Recently, she called to offer me a gelding for our program. He’s young with a lovely temperament. However, it’s clear he won’t meet requirements for the International Jumper circuit. Rather than opting for a quick sale that might lead to unfavorable circumstances, the owners are determined to secure him a wonderful home. I returned the call and thanked her for thinking of us. I took the opportunity to remind her the racing industry frequently provides us with numerous lovely geldings with pleasant temperaments. Unlike the showjumping industry, the racing industry remains supportive of our program and provides critical operating funds.  “But this gelding has three months training with a very good trainer,” my friend informed me. She is correct; the trainer is very good. She continued, “and he’s much further along than anything you would get fresh off the track.” I’ve been sitting on that comment all day. Last year, I traveled to Ireland and visited the Irish National Stud. We met some folks on our tour including a woman who had worked for years in a therapeutic riding program. “But you would never use one of these horses in your program?” She gestured towards the lovely, retired racehorses grazing peacefully in paddocks. “Yes,” I replied, “that’s exactly who we use.” “Well, not Thoroughbreds with hot bloodlines like this?” she stammered. My mind drifted to the array of bloodlines back home who were kindly caring for our families at Square Peg: Bodemeister, Kingmambo, Unusual Heat, Afleet Alex, and Fusaichi Pegasus. You probably can’t get hotter than those. I’m a sucker for a nice pedigree. Both conversations involved experienced and professional horse enthusiasts, and both conveyed the notion that off the track Thoroughbreds are, at best, poorly suited for the type of work we engage in. work we engage in. Joell Dunlap shares a quiet moment with Fravel, a son of Unusual Heat who came to Square Peg after a winless racing career Let’s spend a quick minute on “what we do.” Because it’s important: Square Peg currently maintains a herd of 24 horses. Seventeen of them are registered Thoroughbreds. We serve the Square Pegs of the world – that is to say, people who have been marginalized. Our specialty is in serving the autism community and we’ve been doing it since 2004. Our horses are riding horses and our approach is to help people regulate using a calm horse with a strong and steady rhythm. We are obsessive geeks who study the Classical Masters of Horsemanship: Baucher, Olivera, Pluvinel. We’re honored to be mentored by the Valenca Family of Portugal and we’ve studied under Christian Bachinger, Second Rider for the Spanish Riding School of Vienna. I say this not for bragging rights (okay, I’m admittedly proud of it, but it’s not the point) but to illustrate that this isn’t a program of glorified pony rides or of herd observation unmounted work. Not that either of those doesn’t have therapeutic effects, but it’s not what we do.  These Thoroughbreds, which are often marginalized as being “too reactive, too fragile, too big,” possess the capacity for Classical Dressage including piaffe, passage, terre y terre and more. Our mentors are continually amazed at the willingness our Thoroughbreds show to learn, to try, to meet soft aids with honesty and integrity.  It would be remiss not to acknowledge the therapeutic impact of a Thoroughbred’s sheer beauty when discussing the breed. The athleticism, the sought-after “look of eagles” we seek in the sales ring, the symmetry, the intelligent ears, and the inquisitive eyes all contribute to the profound sense of awe evoked by the Thoroughbred’s majestic presence. When a Thoroughbred showcases their unique quirks or displays their individual personality, it brings about a sense of lightness, awe, and gratitude. These emotions play a crucial role in a healing regimen, and once again, the Thoroughbred delivers on all points. Microrithms, was trained by hall of Famer Bob Baffern, was accomplished on the racetrack and is now ably serving the autism community at Square Peg. While it may be evident to most of us, my initial observations show the necessity to emphasize – a Thoroughbred “right off the track” has plenty of experience you don’t see in another breed of the same age. Racehorses have been exposed to regular riding, handling, bathing, transportation, shoeing, and grooming. They’ve encountered tractors, cars, bicycles, crowds, loudspeakers, flapping laundry, barn goats, and much more. Familiar with being ponied by another horse, they are unfazed by the sight of other horses being led in the same manner. There’s more to these amazing athletes: unlike any other breed I’ve encountered, they are attuned to humans. They have been in close concert with, at work and home with humans as part of their herd, part of their livelihood – an interwoven part of their social fabric – for their entire lives. They look to humans for care, comfort, play, and companionship. This is what heals us. This is what makes horse stories our favorite stories. This is what teaches us about ourselves, about our capacity for seeing others and being seen ourselves. This is how we learn about forgiveness.  To watch a Thoroughbred in a post parade – heading over to give his very best – we see athleticism, we see lithe muscles coiled and ready to carry our hopes, or at least our live Daily Double wager dreams

THE CHALLENGES ARE OUTRUNNING THE REMEDIES By STACIE CLARK ROGERS Thoroughbred racing is currently undergoing a period of introspection. While we have surpassed previous efforts to revolutionize the sport, areas remain where the fundamental infrastructure must be examined. For a while, we have been grappling with the legacy of our sport and unwavering commitment to horse welfare. It is disheartening to admit the challenges we face are outpacing the proposed solutions and implementations. INCEPTION & ORIGINAL PROPOSAL As a prominent international sport, one of the most admirable and exhilarating initiatives we embarked upon in North America was the establishment of the Thoroughbred Aftercare Alliance for the explicit purpose of addressing concerns regarding welfare of Thoroughbreds post-racing. Its primary mission is to establish a comprehensive system that oversees and ensures the well-being of retired Thoroughbreds, while offering financial support to those entrusted with their care. Over the past 11 years, some considerable strides have been made in terms of raising awareness and garnering support for aftercare within the industry. Nevertheless, there remains a pervasive sense of misunderstanding surrounding its objectives and functions. The original model involved collecting contributions at various stages of a Thoroughbred’s life, including registration and licensing fees and contributions from racetracks, breeders, sales companies, and ADWs (Advance Deposit Wagering). Other countries such as Japan, France, and Australia have successfully adopted similar approaches. However, in North America, the practical implementation has fallen disappointingly short of the idealistic vision. CHALLENGES – NO ONE WANTS TO TALK ABOUT IT As expressed by John Phillips, former president of the Thoroughbred Aftercare Alliance, the pathways for contribution have quickly become detours. Unfortunately, a similar resistance is witnessed within the industry when it comes to medication reform, as engaging in such discussions is often viewed as uncomfortable or unglamorous. It fails to hold the same allure or retain the same attention from industry stakeholders and fans as selling a yearling for a million dollars or triumphing in a prestigious stakes race. Having served as a former member of the Thoroughbred Aftercare Alliance board and now working as the operations consultant, I have firsthand experience of the challenges in aftercare. These include the daunting struggle for funding and the distressing presence of kill pens, which understandably make everyone uncomfortable. During my early involvement, a fellow board member asked for an honest assessment. I candidly addressed issues like the loss of stallion farms, individuals opting out of sales, and a perceived sense of competitiveness within aftercare. They then asked if there was any good news, and I felt as though I had profoundly disappointed them. This experience made me realize that aftercare issues are not eagerly discussed. When the Thoroughbred Aftercare Alliance was initially established, we genuinely believed it held the answers to the problems we faced. However, refusing to reassess our approach to aftercare is only impeding the progress of the Thoroughbred Aftercare Alliance. CHALLENGES – PUBLIC SCRUTINITY & SUSTAINABILITY OF THE SPORT Thoroughbred racing and breeding face intense public scrutiny. The industry lacks accountability for the well-being of the horses we breed, sell, compete with, and race against. This is a situation that demands immediate change. The recent instances of horses breaking down in and around Triple Crown races, despite concerted efforts to minimize injuries at premier tracks, should serve as a wake-up call for all of us. As seasoned individuals within this industry, we are acutely aware that injuries and the subsequent need for aftercare could be an existential threat to our industry that demands our urgent attention. This is no longer just an agricultural concern. Our industry’s social license to operate could be at risk, as the public rightfully has a voice in the lifespan and well-being of Thoroughbreds, akin to their involvement in the care of animals residing in zoos and aquariums. We must prioritize the well-being of every horse involved, not just our own. It is our collective duty. It’s time to address aftercare proactively and directly. We can no longer afford to bury our heads in the sand. CHALLENGES – INADEQUATE FUNDING & SUPPORT The Thoroughbred Aftercare Alliance provides approximately $3.5 million annually to 81 accredited organizations. For these organizations, Thoroughbred care expenses alone stand at approximately $17 million (based on 2021 figures, with costs expected to continue rising). The total budgets for the accredited organizations amount to roughly $46 million per year. Not only does the granted amount fall short of horse care alone, it also fails to cover essential business costs. Additional funding is crucial for racehorse retirement and well-being, as current resources are inadequate. Funding has decreased as the number of organizations and horses has grown. It is paramount that we ensure organizations possess the necessary resources to provide optimal care for retired racehorses, and we must actively encourage the industry to lend financial support. By doing so, we can positively impact Thoroughbred lives and improve industry perception. Organizations assisting horses from lower-tier tracks and distressing situations operate with limited funding from the sources from which these Thoroughbreds originated. Consequently, these organizations are compelled to devote additional time and resources rehabilitating these horses, thereby incurring additional costs. To ensure the well-being of these vulnerable horses, we must address this funding disparity and provide increased support for their rehabilitation and rehoming efforts. By bolstering their resources, we can enhance the effectiveness of their efforts and safeguard the welfare of retired racehorses across the spectrum of tracks and circumstances. CHALLENGES – DISPARITY IN ACCESS We find ourselves in a rather unique scenario characterized by what can be termed as “elite aftercare.” In certain fortunate instances, when a Thoroughbred can race at a track with an aftercare fund, a stipend is often provided to support its transition to an aftercare organization. Sometimes owners are even approached to make additional donations. These horses undergoing such triage are in an ideal situation where resources are readily available, and within these organizations with substantial funding from various sources, the adoption rates are notably high. This elite form of aftercare is indeed

When professional Hunter/Jumper trainer Joyce Brinsfield of Ballyhigh Show Stable, Ltd. received a call from her long-time friend Paula Singer one day in March 2021, she knew she would soon be a part of a new journey.
After 25 years of friendship, it didn’t take much to convince Brinsfield to accompany Singer to Thoroughbred Aftercare Alliance-Accredited Kentucky Equine Adoption Center in Nicholasville, KY to meet SAVE ME PAULA- a 2017 Super Saver gelding in need of a new home.

TAA Inspections, ‘Not Just a Look Around the Barn’ By Suzie Picou-Oldham I spent most of my early life on the racetrack backstretch as the daughter and assistant of a trainer and then as a jockey. My vision was limited to the business of racing. While we had horses that didn’t want to race or were not competitive enough, we found secondary homes and careers for them, or the owners would take them home. Later as the wife of a jockey, the horses would come and go in a flash. We seldom knew much about their history. As I became involved in the Thoroughbred breeding world, I saw horses come from the track as stallions and broodmares at different class levels. Now, in my seventh year as the inspections administrator with the Thoroughbred Aftercare Alliance, I have learned so much about the efforts to repurpose racehorses. Aftercare is as much a part of our industry as racing and breeding. ACCREDITATION The TAA accredits, inspects, and awards grants to approved aftercare organizations that retire, retrain, and rehome Thoroughbreds. The process begins with an in-depth application. Only after the submission of all required documents and information will the accreditation committee review the application. If approved, the organization will be recommended for inspection as the next step of the accreditation process. Organizations can have one or several facilities where their program horses are housed or boarded. Each facility must be inspected by a TAA representative. The total number of facilities in need of inspection will vary from 165-180 for the current 81 organizations. TYPES OF INSPECTIONS Organizations apply for TAA accreditation every two years. For accreditation, an inspection includes a detailed questionnaire, a look at all aspects of each facility, and an evaluation of each horse. Every facility boarding registered Thoroughbreds for an organization will be inspected in this process. In their “off” year a re-inspection takes place. This form consists of a checklist relating to basic equine care and the TAA Code of Standards plus an evaluation of each horse. At least one of each organization’s facilities will be inspected in the year they do not apply for accreditation. Once accredited, organizations are required to submit a Self-Inspection form for each facility with photos twice during the year. CHOOSING INSPECTORS As the inspections administrator, I will inspect as many facilities as possible. Inspections provide opportunity to meet the people doing the heavy work to rehome or retrain Thoroughbreds. We see how the people interact with the horses and the demeanor of the animals toward them. Many of the people at aftercare facilities work on a voluntary basis and have real jobs aside from the operation. The dedication is tremendous and something everyone should be aware of. For most inspections, I search for worthy candidates to do the job. TAA inspectors are chosen from a list of veterinarians and various equine professionals who have cared for Thoroughbreds at a level commensurate to the experience needed for inspections. They must evaluate each Thoroughbred or program horse, the facility grounds, and operations. The American Association of Equine Practitioners has been a reliable source for prospective inspectors. Other professionals come to us by recommendation or have submitted a volunteer form that is reviewed regarding experience and background. Coordinating inspectors and inspections is quite an exercise in mapping and communication. Finding the closest possible inspector helps manage travel expenses to keep funds where they are needed most. Inspectors cannot be associated with the facility or organization. In more than 10 years of operation, nearly 200 individuals have assisted the TAA with inspections. While the TAA offers to pay for inspections, many inspectors donate their services, for which we are eternally grateful. Whether paid or volunteering, our inspectors enjoy a sense of participation and pride in theaftercare of off-track Thoroughbreds. They enjoy seeing the dedication from the caretakers and helping to ensure that TAA standards are met. Inspection questionnaire topics • RETIREMENT/SANCTUARY • REHABILITATION • RETRAINING • ADOPTIONS • HORSE HEALTH CARE MANAGEMENT * FACILITY REVIEW * OBSERVATION OF HORSES THE INSPECTION Like racetracks and various equine farms, aftercare facilities come in various shapes, sizes, and degrees of structure. Differences in climate, terrain, and atmosphere lead to diverse types of fencing, shelters, and feeding programs. As we step onto a facility for the first time, we will greet the owner or manager of the operation and any staff members or volunteers who may be present to become familiar with the types of aftercare services they offer. The staff are judged not only on their knowledge of the horses but also on procedures and protocols. We follow an inspection form and questionnaire that includes options for comments and suggestions. Specific areas of interest are record-keeping, arrival and departure procedures, vaccination programs, hoof care, preventative health matters, nutrition, unique identification, emergency plans, adoption procedures, and follow-up. The organization representatives are also asked about staffing, volunteer participation, and educational efforts toward the care of off-track Thoroughbreds. As the inspector is guided through the facility, they photograph points of interest and note any of their observations about fencing, shelters, feed storage, medical supplies, water supply, etc. Overall cleanliness and safety will be the main consideration. Any recommendations for improvement noted from an inspection are passed on to the organization for consideration. Best practices are noted as well, so the organization is commended for actions beyond the standards. Inspectors are our eyes and ears for those places we cannot reach. Some have been so moved that they became adopters themselves. THE HORSES TAA inspectors are required to evaluate each horse listed by the organization. I particularly like to inquire about their race record, breeding, and journey, if known. Each horse is a story in itself—sometimes extraordinary. One horse may have raced only once, if at all, and the next may have been a millionaire at the track. We do not ask our inspectors to do a veterinary exam but judge the general appearance as far as weight, coat, and condition of feet.

Retired Racehorses, Combat Veterans Find Healing at Down the Stretch Ranch By: Alexandra Kokka Fifty miles west of Spokane, Wash., away from the hustle and bustle of big city living, everything gets quiet at Down the Stretch Ranch—a solitude that eases the restless minds of both veterans and retired racehorses. Horse racing and civil service were certainly ingrained in the McCanna family genome. A third generation horseman and younger brother of Washington State Hall of Fame trainer Tim McCanna—Daniel “Boone” McCanna grew up on the backstretch working in his father’s shedrow alongside his Marine Corps veteran cousin, Mark Moran. Boone went on to spend nearly three decades as a jockey agent before deciding it was time for a change of pace. “It was actually my mom’s idea to start a Thoroughbred retirement facility,” Boone recalled. “My dad always turned his horses out half the year because it was just a seasonal meet in Spokane and then his old horses were always retired at our family farm.” The respect the McCannas showed their horses on and off the track was the catalyst for Down the Stretch Ranch. Then it was Moran who insisted the organization’s mission include rehabilitation for veterans. “Mark was a Marine in Vietnam when he was 19,” Boone explained. “One day, while walking through the jungle, someone in their company stepped on a time-triggered explosive. Mark was the third guy from the back of the line and it blew his entire leg off.” A large percentage of veterans struggle with post-traumatic stress disorder, caused by experiencing or witnessing a terrifying event that can cause nightmares, flashbacks, and severe anxiety. Upon returning from Vietnam, Moran experienced firsthand the cathartic effect working with Thoroughbreds provided his mental health. In 2014 Boone co-founded Down the Stretch Ranch to serve as a place of solace for retired racehorses and veterans alike. Since its inception, the ranch has been home to 25-34 ex-racehorses every year. Determined to provide the same opportunity to combat veterans in his community, Moran dedicated himself to forming a veteran therapy program at the farm. The Purple Heart and Bronze Star Marine Corps veteran’s efforts have allowed hundreds of guests to gain access to the life-changing therapy. “I was never in the military, so it was really nice when we came home to get it started that Mark would be able to talk to the veterans and relate to them better than I could,” Boone said. “He died five years ago, but we’ve kept the veteran program going because it’s a good thing and it honors Mark.” Over the years, two highly decorated warriors and U.S. Army leaders, Lt. Col. Gregory Allen and Lt. Gen. Michael Ferriter, have been invaluable resources for Boone, directing countless combat veterans to seek refuge at the ranch. According to Lt. Col. Allen—who served in the Army Rangers, Green Berets, and commanded an infantry battalion in Iraq before culminating his 27-year military career as the chief of staff for the Washington Army National Guard—every soldier is instilled with the “Warrior Ethos.” Consequently, those who display the greatest perseverance of valor and duty to their country experience the most unspeakable hardships while on tour. As a result, many combat warriors fail to heal their traumas through the conventional modes of rehabilitation provided by the Veterans Health Administration. “Every soldier has his own story,” Allen said. “A lot of the infantry guys, they’re the ones really out on the front lines constantly, going on missions night after night. It gets really stressful and afterwards it’s hard to come back and have a normal life. Some of these guys just need a new direction. When I heard what Boone was doing, I knew we needed to get these guys out there.” Boone allows the horses and veterans to forge their own relationships through intense, yet unspoken moments of mutual understanding. “Thoroughbred racehorses are highly trained, specialized, freaking great athletes, just like these guys that are warriors—there’s an instant connection,” Boone said. “I’m no therapist or anything, but letting these guys just kind of do stuff on their own time with the horses brings them out of their shell. To some guys I’ll say, ‘If you want to sleep in, sleep in; if you want to get up, you’ll hear me out here in the morning.’ Almost 10 out of 10 of them are up as soon as they hear me around the barn. “The ranch is a place that they can call theirs,” Boone said. “Most of the guys that come; they plan to come for a day and they end up staying for a week. Then, they keep coming back because there’s something different every day.” U.S. Army combat veteran Jerald Reichel served as a machine gunner for two tours in Iraq. In 2016, five years after experiencing an unspeakable amount of death and destruction, he continued to struggle with life as a civilian. Reichel was losing the battle to cope with his mental health and lost sight of a reason to live. “I’m 100% disabled with PTSD from combat,” Reichel said. “Six years ago I was living in a homeless veterans program. It was a really bad time in my life, I was going through a divorce, feeling depressed, and suicidal. I really didn’t see any hope for the future.” To this day, Lt. Col. Allen maintains close connections to countless warriors—including Reichel—who were under his command. In his retirement he has dedicated himself to connecting veterans in Washington to the resources that serve them best. “I was Jerald’s battalion commander in Iraq for about four years,” Lt. Col. Allen said. “He was a good infantry man and wasn’t the only vet I knew that had come back from that last deployment at the end of 2009 and had a hard time adjusting. That’s why I stayed in touch.” Despite the 150-mile distance, when Lt. Col. Allen suggested Boone bring a struggling Reichel out to the ranch, he made the arrangements to pick him

Godolphin’s Lifetime Care Ensures Safety Net for Its Horses, Worldwide By: Alexandra Kokka Godolphin has cemented its place among Thoroughbred racing’s most renowned owners and breeders worldwide, demonstrating the possibility to achieve success at the highest level of the sport spanning four continents. The same world-class effort Sheikh Mohammed’s Godolphin has displayed in breeding and racing horses also applies to aftercare. The Thoroughbred Aftercare Alliance recently caught up with Godolphin’s strategic adviser for charities, Diana Cooper, to discuss the evolution of aftercare in the organization. “Since the very beginning of Godolphin, we have had an aftercare program that has evolved over the years,” Cooper recalled. “About seven years ago we became more proactive about formalizing the programs we had in each country under the Godolphin banner, and so the Godolphin Lifetime Care brand name came to fruition. Our objective is to create a greater awareness, passion, and care for these Thoroughbreds throughout their lives, to provide and encourage the best possible lifelong care.” Godolphin Lifetime Care representatives around the world were among those in attendance for these early meetings and annually hold court with aftercare and racing representatives. Every Thoroughbred who is a part of the flagship ownership entity has a safety net for the duration of its life, long after retiring from racing. “In each country where Godolphin operates, we have a lifetime care program that reflects the culture and fits in with the infrastructure of the industry in that country,” Cooper explained. “We are very proud to be able to promote the secondary careers of these horses around the world.” Because of differences in practices, policies, and demand for Thoroughbred aftercare among countries, GLC programs in Europe, Australia, United States, and Japan have individualized protocols. More than anything else, the depth of the GLC program depends on the level of preexisting aftercare infrastructure already in place in that racing jurisdiction. UNITED STATES In the U.S., Godolphin’s Lifetime Care program is overseen by Godolphin racing office and sales manager Emma Browne Lovatt, who has been under the Godolphin umbrella for 20 years. Although she wears many hats for the U.S. racing and breeding operation, Lovatt takes great pride in the success of the aftercare program. “The Lifetime Care program is a very important aspect of the business model: It’s part of the way we do business, and it has to be included in what we do,” Lovatt said. “Their racing career is the smallest part of their life, and we’ve got to try to ensure that the rest of their lives, whether it be the next 15 to 20 years, is somewhere they will be well taken care of.” Since 2014, Lovatt estimates she has helped rehome nearly 184 Godolphin horses. Horses are either rehomed directly following their letdown period or are transferred to an aftercare organization that provides retraining and adoption resources. “I have a wait-list of people interested in adopting Godolphin graduates—it’s ginormous,” Lovatt said. “I also use TAA-accredited New Vocations and the Secretariat Center.” Horses that transition through TAA-accredited organizations are protected under the TAA’s Code of Standards. Thanks to the preexisting infrastructure the TAA and its 81 accredited organizations provide, Godolphin horses that otherwise would be rehomed with no retraining have the opportunity to discover what discipline they are best suited for in building a foundation toward a second career. For example, Godolphin-trained gelding Regiment made two career starts and never broke his maiden. The decision was made to retire the son of Indian Charlie from racing, thus activating the next phase of his life—transitioning through the GLC program. Regiment spent six months in training at the Secretariat Center in Lexington, where it was quickly determined that, with the right adopter, “Reggie,” had the potential to be an upper-level eventer. Fast forward seven years to 2022, Regiment and adopter McKenzie Dey Cumbea have successfully completed numerous four-star events. EUROPE Across the pond sits Godolphin’s most in-depth Lifetime Care program, where retired racehorses receive rehabilitation as well as retraining for a second career. However, rehoming is not the only mission that the European Lifetime Care program serves. It also houses select retirees to help promote the path for retired racehorses. “In Europe our retraining program is based in the U.K.,” Cooper explained. “At our Newmarket retraining facility, we look after horses that have been particular friends to us. We retrain them, and they become our ambassadors.” Among the most beloved of the UK Lifetime Care program ambassadors is 2004 Ascot Gold Cup (G1) winner, Papineau. Just this fall, the now 22-year-old gelding launched the new school year at the Newmarket Academy, accompanied school children to pay their respects at the statue of Her Majesty The Queen, welcomed more than 790 visitors during the Sir Henry Cecil Open Weekend, and even brought joy to some patients at the Newmarket Hospital. “The horses that we’ve used for racehorse parades to be our flag-bearers include African Story and Prince Bishop, winners of the Dubai World Cup (G1), Ascot Gold Cup winner Papineau, and (trainer) Charlie Appleby’s Melbourne Cup (G1) winner, Cross Counter,” Cooper said. AUSTRALIA Similar to Godolphin’s efforts in America, the GLC program in Australia provides direct rehoming or retraining, depending on each horse’s needs. The southern hemisphere operation also maintains flag-bearers to represent Godolphin during race parades and open houses. “In Australia, the majority of horses that we rehome fit into programs that already exist,” Cooper explained. “These programs really suit the industry and adapt our horses as much as possible for their future careers. Hartnell was a champion racehorse and is now a champion in aftercare competitions.” JAPAN Yasuko Sawai has been with Godolphin for 16 years, first working in the Darley Japan foaling barn for 10 years before taking on the responsibility of managing the Japanese GLC program in 2015. “We do our Lifetime Care program two ways. One, we have a rehoming program for our racehorses and, two, we want to improve aftercare by educating racing people,” Sawa explained. “We have rehomed around

Thoroughbred Aftercare Alliance to Ring-in Anniversary at Breeders’ Cup By: Alexandra Kokka For a long time many in the racing industry gave little thought to the welfare of a Thoroughbred after it finished its racing career but that mind-set has changed in recent decades. The late 1990’s and early 2000’s saw a number of unfortunate incidents on and off the racetrack involving horse racing legends such as Exceller, Ferdinand, Barbaro, and Eight Belles. The losses of these horses and others not only affected the racing industry, but rallied equine welfare advocates and shaped the general public’s opinion as well. As a result, equine welfare organizations began sprouting across the United States, but these organizations went unregulated and underfunded. Spurred by the crisis before them, major racing industry pillars began conversations on the best ways to combat racing’s poor public perception and ensure racehorses have a safe and dignified life upon retirement from racing and breeding. In October 2011 a strategic planning session was held at Keeneland’s Keene Barn to formalize an actionable plan to protect equine athletes and ultimately horse racing. In attendance were leaders from Breeders’ Cup, Keeneland, and The Jockey Club, among others. Out of this meeting came the idea for a new association on the issue. By 2012 the Thoroughbred Aftercare Alliance was founded. Funded initially by seed money from Breeders’ Cup Ltd., The Jockey Club, and Keeneland, the TAA declared a mission to accredit, inspect, and award approved aftercare organizations grants to retrain, retire, and rehome Thoroughbreds through funding derived from all aspects of the racing industry. In the 10 years since its inception, the TAA has remained true to its objective. California Retirement Management Account (CARMA) founder, Madeline Auerbach, and Breeders’ Cup executive vice president and chief racing officer, Dora Delgado are among those instrumental in the TAA’s formation. They fought tirelessly for a decade to facilitate the TAA’s growth and stature within the industry, and are still active supporters of it today. As such, what two better people to sit down with to reflect on the past 10 years of unprecedented progress, ahead of the TAA ringing in its tin anniversary at the 2022 Breeders’ Cup World Championships hosted by Keeneland. AK: How much has the landscape changed in 10 years? MA: It’s hard when people weren’t around at that time to understand what happened. You have to put yourself in the frame of mind of going back 10-plus years. The industry always has problems, but we had very serious, very dangerous to our business problems with what happened with Eight Belles and things of that nature. The industry was in a crisis … Now we can point to the things that we do as an industry, and it’s vital that the industry has a spokesperson, a spokes-entity, where these media outlets can go when they want information. I think most people would say that The Jockey Club, Keeneland, and Breeders’ Cup are major leaders in the industry. We needed those three entities together. They are three parts of the stool that supports our industry— the racing industry—and they had to be on the same page. At the time, the Breeders’ Cup was under Craig Fravel’s leadership. They were 100% in, just as Keeneland and The Jockey Club were. AK: Without question, the Thoroughbred Aftercare Alliance would not have gotten its feet off the ground without the Breeders’ Cup, The Jockey Club, and Keeneland stepping up with initial donations of $100,000 each. What was the significance of Breeders’ Cup being a seed money donor for the TAA? DD: The idea was broached to have an accreditation process for some of the retirement homes that were already out there and for new ventures that wanted to get involved. We knew there was some groundswell movement, and I think all of this really had stemmed from the tragedy [of Ferdinand] over in Japan. It opened people’s eyes that we need to take care of these horses. So I think for us [at Breeders’ Cup], it was a really easy step—to say we want to do something, to say we want to be part of something bigger and have the industry come together and make sure we give horses a soft landing when they retire from the racetrack. MA: That seed money is the only reason the TAA exists. We wouldn’t be here without the $100,000 each from those three entities. It never would’ve taken off the ground because nobody would’ve had the money to start it. In essence, those three organizations put their money where their mouth was and they turned it over to those of us that were trying to put it together and trusted us to spend it cautiously, wisely, and correctly. Over the past decade the TAA has worked steadily to increase the amount of accredited aftercare organizations under its umbrella and the number of donors within the racing industry to supply the grant funding for retired Thoroughbreds being cared for by those organizations. However, the TAA did not immediately explode on the scene in terms of horsemen’s understanding as to how it differed from every other aftercare nonprofit. The Breeders’ Cup recognized this struggle early on and knew it had to be one to show the rest of the industry who the TAA was and why the organization deserved support. AK: In what ways have Breeders’ Cup and TAA worked together in the past 10 years? DD: Initially when the TAA first got started, there was a stallion funding mechanism. Since we were already involved in billing stallions for the Breeders’ Cup, that was part of our early, initial efforts to help. We also tried to include ads in whatever publications we were doing. We’ve become much more focused on that in recent years. As we’ve had vehicles created to help push the Breeders’ Cup messaging, it’s a very easy thing to add on: ‘Please support the TAA.’ The work is so important. All of our outgoing nominations messaging has a